Legislature(2001 - 2002)

03/19/2002 08:10 AM House CRA

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
HB 474-ANCHORAGE COASTAL WILDLIFE REFUGE                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR MEYER announced  that the first order  of business would                                                               
be HOUSE BILL  NO. 474, "An Act relating  to public rights-of-way                                                               
and easements for surface  transportation affecting the Anchorage                                                               
Coastal Wildlife Refuge."                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
LAURA  ACHEE, Staff  to Representative  Joe  Green, Alaska  State                                                               
Legislature,   informed   the    committee   that   Tim   Rogers,                                                               
Municipality of  Anchorage, shared  his concerns  with her.   She                                                               
said  that   Mr.  Rogers  felt  that   the  original  legislation                                                               
encroached on  the municipality's authority over  their land that                                                               
extends  into the  refuge.    Upon review,  she  agreed with  Mr.                                                               
Rogers  and thus  she had  an amendment  drafted.   She explained                                                               
that on  page 1,  lines 13-14,  HB 474  says, "a  right-of-way or                                                           
other easement  for surface transportation  may not  be created",                                                           
with which  the municipality took issue  because the municipality                                                               
does have  some land  that extends into  the refuge.   Therefore,                                                               
the amendment  changes the aforementioned language  to read, "the                                                           
state  shall  not  acquire  or create  a  right-of-way  or  other                                                           
easement for  surface transportation".   With the  amendment, the                                                           
municipality would  be able to  place any  surface transportation                                                               
on their land that extends into the refuge.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MURKOWSKI related her  understanding then that the                                                               
issue is the state acquiring the easement.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MS. ACHEE  replied yes.   In  further response  to Representative                                                               
Murkowski, Ms.  Achee said that this  was the only issue  she was                                                               
aware that the municipality had.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Number 0648                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
JANEL  FEIERABEND,  Director, Friends  of  Potter  Marsh and  the                                                               
Anchorage   Coastal  Wildlife   Refuge   (ACWR),  testified   via                                                               
teleconference.     She   mentioned  that   the  [goal]   of  the                                                               
organization is  to protect  the integrity  of the  marsh through                                                               
education.   Ms. Feierabend discussed the  Lesser Sandhill Crane,                                                               
which eats, sleeps, and nests in  the ACWR because the habitat so                                                               
perfectly supports its well being.   The 32,000 acres of ACWR was                                                               
designated as  a state refuge  in 1988  by the legislature.   The                                                               
state was wise  to think of the future and  establish the refuge.                                                               
Ms. Feierabend  mentioned the February  19, 1991,  Alaska Coastal                                                               
Wildlife  Refuge  Management  Plan  by ADF&G,  which  includes  a                                                               
comprehensive list  of those  species found in  the refuge.   She                                                               
noted                                                        that                                                               
the list has grown since that time.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MS. FEIERABEND  emphasized that talk  of development of  any kind                                                               
in  this   state  refuge  should   raise  major  concern.     Any                                                               
possibility  of encroachment  into the  refuge should  be studied                                                               
and analyzed  by state decision  makers.  She suggested  that the                                                               
state  decision  makers should  read  "The  Wildlife Study  2001:                                                               
South Extension  of the  Coastal Trail Final  Report" as  well as                                                               
books regarding  the human and  canine impact to wildlife.   This                                                               
state refuge  is a unique and  special place that hosts  a wealth                                                               
of  plant  and invertebrate  communities,  and  a range  of  wild                                                               
animals.   She expressed the  need for wise statesman,  who think                                                               
beyond municipal borders  and concerns, to be part  of the check-                                                               
and-balance  system when  it relates  to state  and even  broader                                                               
funded projects.  "It is up  to the state legislators to weigh in                                                               
on the  protection of the very  area it deemed worthy  to reserve                                                               
as a  refuge," she said.   Ms. Feierabend said that  HB 474 helps                                                               
to protect this treasure, [ACWR], that belongs to all of Alaska.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Number 0946                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHERYL  SHOYER, Member,  Oceanview  Community Council,  testified                                                               
via  teleconference in  support  of  HB 474.    As  a whole,  the                                                               
Oceanview Community  Council values  the ACWR.   In participating                                                               
in   the   process,   the  council   has   become   disappointed,                                                               
disillusioned,  disheartened,  and   discouraged.    The  council                                                               
attempted to stay  neutral, but that turned out  to be impossible                                                               
after going through the public process  at length.  Over and over                                                               
it seemed  as if [the  council] had  never been there,  which was                                                               
very discouraging.   Ms. Shoyer  informed the committee  that the                                                               
council hired individuals  to review the process,  but time after                                                               
time those individuals would report  that the process was biased.                                                               
She felt that the worst of  it was when the governor announced he                                                               
wanted the trail to go through  the marsh.  Therefore, Ms. Shoyer                                                               
felt that  it would be  great if  the legislature had  a watchdog                                                               
over this  obvious bias  from the governor.   She  expressed hope                                                               
that HB 474 could balance this obvious imbalance.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Number 1290                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
JIM  DOKOOZIAN,  President,   Bayshore/Klatt  Community  Council,                                                               
testified  via  teleconference  in  support   of  HB  474.    Mr.                                                               
Dokoozian  announced  that  he  was  present  on  behalf  of  the                                                               
president  of the  Oceanview  Community Council  as  well as  the                                                               
president  of the  Sand Lake  Community Council.   Mr.  Dokoozian                                                               
informed the committee  that all three of  the community councils                                                               
voted in separate  votes in favor of the inland  trail if a trail                                                               
was to  exist.  It was  only after a few  concerned citizens were                                                               
frustrated that  they advocated a  trail that would  connect [the                                                               
communities] on  an inland route,  the gold  route.  There  was a                                                               
great amount of support from  the community councils for the gold                                                               
route.    Furthermore,  there  is  a  petition  with  over  2,500                                                               
signatures,  including  the  former   governor  Jay  Hammond,  in                                                               
support of preserving the refuge.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MR.  DOKOOZIAN turned  to the  governor's  announcement that  the                                                               
trail should go through the  marsh.  That announcement galvanized                                                               
the residents of  south Anchorage, who thought they  were part of                                                               
a public process of evaluating various  routes.  "We are weary of                                                               
the lack  of responsiveness of the  project team," he noted.   He                                                               
also indicated that  there is much disappointment  in the process                                                               
and thus expressed the need to have [legislative] oversight.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR MEYER, upon  no one else wishing to  testify, closed the                                                               
public testimony.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Number 1515                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   MURKOWSKI  moved   that   the  committee   adopt                                                               
Amendment 1, which reads as follows:                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     Page 1, line 10, after "and Fire Island.":                                                                                 
          Insert, "Except for the public right-of-way and                                                                   
     utility  corridor   created  in  this   subsection  and                                                                
     identified in  the management  plan, for  a realignment                                                                
     of  the right-of-way  for the  new Seward  Highway, and                                                                
     for a  realignment of the  right-of-way for  the Alaska                                                                
     Railroad,  the  state shall  not  acquire  or create  a                                                                
     right-of-way    or   other    easement   for    surface                                                                
     transportation below the crest  of the coastal bluff or                                                                
     below Campbell  Lake without the prior  approval of the                                                                
     legislature by law."                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KERTTULA surmised that  all the amendment is doing                                                               
is stopping  DOT&PF from  acquiring.  She  asked whether  a legal                                                               
opinion had been  obtained regarding the right  of the department                                                               
to proceed without approval.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. ACHEE replied  that she spoke with the  Legislative Legal and                                                               
Research Division, who said that it was a gray area.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR MEYER asked if there was  any objection.  There being no                                                               
objection, Amendment 1 was adopted.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Number 1625                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SCALZI  moved to report  HB 474 as amended  out of                                                               
committee  with individual  recommendations and  the accompanying                                                               
zero fiscal  note.  There  being no objection, CSHB  474(CRA) was                                                               
reported from  the House Community and  Regional Affairs Standing                                                               
Committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
The committee took a brief at-ease.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                

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